Tuesday, October 25, 2011

The buy before the centre of gravity of environmental protection needs

The message that pollutes about the environment of late is ceaseless. Be in these two days, company of energy of family of brilliant of an enterprise Zhejiang is suspected of Zhejiang Hai Ning contaminative environment causes the people to gather, shanghai closes in succession stopped company of 4 lead accumulator. Environmental problem is be besieged on all sides it seems that, be in an emergency everywhere. Almost meanwhile, premier Wen Jiabao made a speech with respect to safe production and environmental protection problem in Dalian, emphasize wanting the height from overall situation and strategy, sufficient understanding makes the extreme value of good safe production and environmental protection job. A big country in premier mouth " extreme " 2 words, also be the serious rate that gives instantly environment problem to comparative from another report. Advanced before long, be in Dalian, local government ever decided to stop production removes the PX project that is put in hidden danger of serious environment safety, this matter echo is very big. Hear environment contamination accident, the feeling that a lot of people appeared to have a kind of coma, this is the cause with too common contamination accident of the environment in reality really. From a few years before " thunder is very big " for many times " environmental protection storm " , the effort that leaves together to the ceaseless exposure of public opinion and multibarrel of environmental protection branch, the effect cannot say, but environmental reality still makes a person deeply regretful. Accompanying contamination accident frequency to send, it is the fall of quality of integral zoology environment. Can say, the fall of zoology environment quality, the body and mind of minatory people is healthy, lowered happy index of the people, also make the sense that economy grows is sold at a discount greatly. Plain common sense tells people, be economic activity of the mankind, brought more and more frequent environment accident. Academic research shows, accident of of all kinds environment occupies instantly the scale that total accident counts is stabilized basically, pollute with water and atmospheric among them most serious; On the space, environmental pollution and broken bad accident basically are centered in southeast and mid area province, hunan, Sichuan and Guangxi are the area with environmental the most concentrated accident. In the meantime, the environment below different economic level is polluted and the relevant degree of the happening of reason of paltry bad thing and influencing factor differs, develop province accident number and company number appear remarkable positive to involve a concern. Actually, do not know the heavy consequence of so concentrated contamination accident without the person. In last few years, environmental protection branch is treated destroy environment and the project that violate statute, punish strength is greater and greater, the method also has innovation repeatedly. But, postmortem punishs, what fail to prevent environmental contamination accident effectively however is ceaseless happen. Among this, it is what to link gave serious problem certainly. The centre of gravity of environmental protection, the buy before need arrives prevent control level. With respect to reality character, the most primary crucial reason, be afraid still is the paradox between local economy progress and environmental protection. A lot of moment, local official knows many enterprises can give local environment to cause pollution obviously, it is serious pollution even, but the pursuit that stems from pair of local economy progress, also or because officials are right the demand of GDP speed, so that between economic progress and environmental protection, fail to get the balance of at least. This paradox is a predicament, do not go to give this predicament, concentrated environmental contamination accident is destined to be able to happen continuously go down. Turn round to want, in these a few years, resounding city of temporarily Songhua River contamination accident, salt is especially big the contamination accident of violet gold mining industry of water pollution incident, Fujian, and the contaminative incident that plumbic accumulator industry causes ceaselessly, which is because,having together " black GDP " kind an apple of discord below? Before a few years, still call somewhat " cost is talked " (must bear to increase price) and " future is talked " (can solve in the future) defending for these contamination accident, but from the point of reality, these " academic " it is how absurd! From " black GDP " trend " green GDP " , this route goes so that have much hardship, it is difficult that economy grows the transition of means to be able to have many. But grim fact is warning people, again difficult, environmental protection battle also must be hit stoutly. Premier Wen emphasizes this in Dalian, should make full use of the market, administration and legal measure, drainage area of compound decision, area develops in economic society source control of integrated processing, pollution harnesses 3 respects put in time and energy, accuse through preventing couplet of fully control, joint defence completely and group prevent group control, improve environmental quality. These opinions, prevent what the environment pollutes accuse to be placed in more outstanding locally. Can discover, the processing after be being polluted first is " be on guard insufficient " processing, devoted cost is inevitable and exorbitant, paid price passes necessarily big. And the mode that the edge pollutes by the side of processing, although the harm that the environment pollutes was reduced on certain level, but cannot from go up at all the passive aspect that alters environmental protection. The centre of gravity of environmental protection must before buy, is postmortem passivity not merely punish. "Chronic and stubborn disease needs to use fierce drug medical service " , must build prevent couplet of fully control, joint defence to accuse to mix completely group prevent group control be on guard system. Someone says, local commissioner needs to be the great contamination accident with a few obvious reasons of local to be in charge of. Theoretic, this is a pretty good proposal, since a few officials are doted on so " black GDP " , and rather than of achievement in one's post of oneself of more attend to is communal interest, it is normal to pay necessary price to also be belonged to. But also put in the problem sometimes: "Evil flower " the likelihood is predecessor grow, if punish,go up in successor body, not fair. This explains, the system cannot undertake the whole thing solve all problems, still depend on occasionally for politics person conscience. Same, the buy before the centre of gravity of environmental protection, also rely on a place advocate politics more effort of the official.

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